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verbenae N F

  • 1 verbenae

    verbēna, ae, f. (v. Don. ad Ter. And. 4, 3, 11); usually in plur.: verbēnae, ārum, f., foliage, herbage, the leaves, twigs, and branches of laurel, olive, or myrtle, cypress, tamarisk, sacred boughs, etc.:

    verbenas vocamus omnes frondes sacratas, ut est laurus, oliva vel myrtus,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 120; cf. id. ad Verg. E. 8, 65, where is given the derivation, a viriditate;

    such boughs were borne by the fetiales,

    Liv. 1, 24, 6; 30, 43, 3; Plin. 22, 2, 3, § 5:

    verbenā tempora vincti,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 120;

    by priests suing for protection,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 50, § 110;

    and were used in sacrifices and other religious acts,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 33; Ter. And. 4, 3, 11; Hor. C. 1, 19, 14; 4, 11, 7; Ov. M. 7, 242; Verg. E. 8, 65; Plin. 15, 29, 36, § 119; Suet. Vesp. 7.—
    II.
    A class of plants used in medicine as cooling remedies, including the olive, myrtle, ivy, etc., Cels. 2, 22 fin.; 8, 10, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > verbenae

  • 2 castus

        castus adj. with comp. and sup.    [2 CAD-], morally pure, unpolluted, spotless, guiltless, virtuous: mentes: vita castissima: quis hoc adulescente castior? V.: populus frugi castusque, H.: se castos servare: castissima domus: signa, proofs of innocence, O.: res familiaris casta a cruore civili. — Plur m. as subst: probrum castis inferre. — Chaste, unpolluted, virtuous, continent: (mulieres) castiores: Minerva, H.: matres, V.: poeta, Ct.: ius matrimonii: voltus, O.—Pious, religious, holy, sacred: Aeneas, H.: sacerdotes, V.: qui castam contionem defendo, i. e. auspicato in loco: verbenae, H.: crines, O.: laurus, Tb.: nemus, Ta.— Free from avarice, disinterested: homo: castissimus homo.
    * * *
    I
    casta -um, castior -or -us, castissimus -a -um ADJ
    pure, moral; chaste, virtuous, pious; sacred; spotless; free from/untouched by
    II
    ceremonial state of abstinence; sexual abstinence on religious grounds

    Latin-English dictionary > castus

  • 3 pinguis

        pinguis e, adj. with comp. and sup.    [PAC-], fat: Thebani: Me pinguem vises, H.: Verbenae, juicy, V.: pinguissimus haedulus, Iu.: merum, rich wine, H.: equi humano sanguine, fattened upon, O.—As subst n., grease, V.— Rich, fertile, plump: solum, V.: sanguine pinguior Campus, H.: stabula, hives full of honey, V.: arae, with fat offerings, V.: ficus, juicy, H.: tura pinguīs facientia flammas, with rich fumes, O.: pingui flumine Nilus, fertilizing, V.— Bedaubed, besmeared: crura luto, Iu.— Thick, dense: caelum: lacernae, Iu.— Fig., dull, gross, heavy, stupid, doltish: poëtis pingue quiddam sonantibus: pingui donatus munere, H.: ingenium, O.— Quiet, comfortable, easy: somni, O.: amor, O.
    * * *
    pingue, pinguior -or -us, pinguissimus -a -um ADJ
    fat; rich, fertile; thick; dull, stupid

    Latin-English dictionary > pinguis

  • 4 verbēna

        verbēna ae, f    a leafy twig, olive-branch, sacred bough (of laurel, olive, myrtle, or cypress, borne by the fetiales): fetialis patrem patratum Fusium fecit verbenā caput tangens, L.: sacerdotes Cereris cum infulis et verbenis (as suppliants): ex arā hinc sume verbenas tibi, T.: Verbenas adole pinguīs, V., H., O.
    * * *
    leafy branch/twig from aromatic trees/shrubs (religious/medicinal purposes)

    Latin-English dictionary > verbēna

  • 5 verbena

    verbēna, ae, f. (v. Don. ad Ter. And. 4, 3, 11); usually in plur.: verbēnae, ārum, f., foliage, herbage, the leaves, twigs, and branches of laurel, olive, or myrtle, cypress, tamarisk, sacred boughs, etc.:

    verbenas vocamus omnes frondes sacratas, ut est laurus, oliva vel myrtus,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 120; cf. id. ad Verg. E. 8, 65, where is given the derivation, a viriditate;

    such boughs were borne by the fetiales,

    Liv. 1, 24, 6; 30, 43, 3; Plin. 22, 2, 3, § 5:

    verbenā tempora vincti,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 120;

    by priests suing for protection,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 50, § 110;

    and were used in sacrifices and other religious acts,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 33; Ter. And. 4, 3, 11; Hor. C. 1, 19, 14; 4, 11, 7; Ov. M. 7, 242; Verg. E. 8, 65; Plin. 15, 29, 36, § 119; Suet. Vesp. 7.—
    II.
    A class of plants used in medicine as cooling remedies, including the olive, myrtle, ivy, etc., Cels. 2, 22 fin.; 8, 10, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > verbena

  • 6 verbenarius

    verbēnārĭus, ii, m. [verbenae], one who bears the sacred boughs; of the fetiales, Plin. 22, 2, 3, § 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > verbenarius

См. также в других словарях:

  • VERBENA — quasi Herbena, i. e. Veneris vena, denotabat apud Veteres omnem herbam frondemque, quâ Arae coronabantur, Francisc. Gouldm. Giction. Lat. Angl. Iul. vero Caesar Scaliger, Poetices l. 1. c. 21. ubi de Ara Apollini in Comaediis statui solita, sic:… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Malva Alcea — Vervain Ver vain, n. [OE. verveine, F. verveine, fr. L. verbena, pl. verbenae sacred boughs of laurel, olive, or myrtle, a class of plants; cf. verbenaca vervain. Cf. {Verbena}.] (Bot.) Any plant of the genus Verbena. [1913 Webster] {Vervain… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Vervain — Ver vain, n. [OE. verveine, F. verveine, fr. L. verbena, pl. verbenae sacred boughs of laurel, olive, or myrtle, a class of plants; cf. verbenaca vervain. Cf. {Verbena}.] (Bot.) Any plant of the genus Verbena. [1913 Webster] {Vervain mallow} (Bot …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Vervain mallow — Vervain Ver vain, n. [OE. verveine, F. verveine, fr. L. verbena, pl. verbenae sacred boughs of laurel, olive, or myrtle, a class of plants; cf. verbenaca vervain. Cf. {Verbena}.] (Bot.) Any plant of the genus Verbena. [1913 Webster] {Vervain… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • Verbena — Verbena …   Wikipédia en Français

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  • Verbena officinalis — ? Вербена лекарственная Вербена лекарственная Научная классификация Царство: Растения …   Википедия

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